| Credit-Building
Loans: LOANS TO HELP REESTABLISH CREDIT |
Loan
Programs
|
Advantages |
Disadvantages |
| Adjustable
Rate Mortgage (ARM) |
-
6 month ARM
- 12 month ARM |
- Six
and twelve month ARMs can significantly lower a mortgage payment
for six or twelve months. That can be enough time to catch up
on other debt payments and improve your credit rating.
|
- Six
and twelve month ARMs can become expensive after the initial six
or twelve month introductory period. Chances are, you'll want
to improve your credit and obtain a better loan.
|
| Fixed
Rate Mortgages |
-
2 year fixed
- 3 year fixed |
- Two
and three year fixed rate mortgages provide the security of a
fixed loan payment and relatively low, fixed interest rate for
the first two or three years. For most people trying to improve
their credit, two to three years is plenty of time. After two
or three years, these loans convert to ARM loans.
|
- Two
and three year fixed rate mortgages convert to ARM loans at the
end of the fixed rate period. Rates on ARMs can increase. Chances
are, you'll want to improve your credit and obtain a different
loan before the two or three years are up.
|
| Fixed
Rate Mortgages |
-
15 year fixed
- 30 year fixed |
- Fixed
monthly payment and rate protect against interest and monthly
payment increases
|
- Higher
interest rate compared to ARM introductory rates
- Higher
rate compared to two and three year, fixed rate loans
- Fifteen
and thirty year loans should generally be obtained if you plan
not to move or refinance in the foreseeable future. If you're
trying to improve your credit in anticipation of refinancing for
a lower-rate loan, consider avoiding these loans.
|
| Private
Investor Loans |
| (Hard
money) |
- Fast
close
- Less
"red tape"
- Easy
qualification guidelines
|
- Higher
interest rate
- Higher
loan fee
|
Credit
Advantage Loans: ONCE GOOD CREDIT IS ESTABLISHED (OR REESTABLISHED),
THESE LOANS ARE AVAILABLE |
| Loan
Programs |
Advantages |
Disadvantages |
| Adjustable
Rate Mortgages |
-
10/1 ARM
- 7/1 ARM
- 3/1 ARM
- 1 year ARM
- 6 month ARM
- 2/28: 2 yr. fixed rate; 28 yr. ARM
- 1 month ARM
|
- Lower
initial monthly payment
- Lower
payment over a shorter period of time
- Rates
and payments may go down if rates improve.
- May
qualify for higher loan amounts
|
- More
risk
- Payments
may change over time
- Potential
for high payments if rates go up
|
| Balloon
Mortgages |
-
15 year (30 yr. fixed, due in 15)
- 7 year
- 5 year |
- Lower
initial monthly payment
- Lower
payment over a shorter period of time
- Many
balloon mortgages offer the option to convert to a new loan after
the initial term
|
- Risk
of rates being higher at the end of the initial fixed period
- Risk
of foreclosure if you cannot make the balloon payment, refinance
or exercise the conversion option
|
| No
or Stated Income/Asset Programs |
| |
- No
tax returns or W-2s
- No
proof of assets or down payment
- No
verification of income
- Fast
approval
|
- Higher
rates
- Higher
down payment
|
| No
point, No fee Programs |
| |
- No
closing costs
- Less
money required to close
|
- Higher
rates
- Higher
payment
|
| Home
Equity Line of Credit |
| |
- You
only borrow what you need
- Pay
interest only on what you borrow
- Access
to funds as needed
- Interest
may be tax deductible
- Up
to 125% loan-to-value
|
- Rates
can change. The maximum interest rate is normally high
- Payments
can change
- Harder
to refinance your first mortgage
|
| Home
Equity Fixed Loans |
| |
- Fixed
payments
- Receive
one lump sum at closing
-
Interest may be tax deductible
|
- Higher
interest rates compared to 1st mortgages
- Harder
to refinance your first mortgage
|